儿童幽门螺杆菌感染诊断方法及其临床应用  

Diagnostic methods of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and their clinical application

作　　者：李中跃[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属儿童医院消化科,重庆400014

出　　处：《中国实用儿科杂志》2016年第7期500-504,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics

摘　　要：Hp感染的诊断方法多样,总体可分为侵入性诊断和非侵入性诊断的方法。Hp感染的检测方法在不同临床状态下有一定差异。虽然巢式PCR被认为是最接近儿童Hp感染检测的金标准方法,但目前对Hp感染的诊断仍缺乏绝对的金标准。针对不同临床目的、特殊人群或基因特性而研制更可靠简便的诊断方法将是未来发展方向。There are various diagnostic methods for Helicobacter pylori （Hp） infection, which can be divided into invasive and non-invasive diagnostic methods. There should be differences in the detection of Hp infection in different clinical status. Although the nested PCR is the closest gold standard method for detection of Hp infection in children, at present the diagnosis of Hp in- fection still is lack of absolute gold standard. To develop a more reliable and c.onvenient diagnostic method for different clinical purpose, for specific population or for genetic characteristics is the future development direction.

关 键 词：儿童 幽门螺杆菌 诊断 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]