女词人张令仪及其咏“愁”词  

Zhang Lingyi and Her Ci Poetry of Sorrow

作　　者：赵宣竹[1] 

机构地区：[1]唐山学院文法系,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《唐山学院学报》2016年第4期83-87,共5页Journal of Tangshan University

摘　　要：张令仪是生活在康乾时期的一位重要女词人,由于其自身的性格特征和坎坷跌宕的人生经历,使得她的词作中充满了对于闺阁女性之"愁"的书写。其咏"愁"词主要可分为伤春悲秋的闲愁、怀人寄远的离愁、索居穷巷的苦愁、丧夫失子的哀愁、怜爱游子的心愁这五类,这些咏"愁"词的书写,具有典型意义和特征,是较富有代表性的闺阁词。并且,在艺术表现上,张令仪几经品咂,将"愁"作各种意象的比拟,独具特色,展现了极高的艺术价值。Zhang Lingyi,famous for her Ci poetry,lived in the periods of Kangxi and Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty.Her poetry was full of sorrow for single girls,due to her own character and complex life experiences.Her sorrow poetry can be classified in to five categories：the sorrow at spring and autumn,the sorrow at absent friends and lovers,the sorrow at poverty,the sorrow at departed husbands and children,and the sorrow at absent children.Her sorrow poetry with distinguishing characteristics is a representative of female writing.In terms of the artistic expression,Zhang Lingyi created various unique images of sorrow,which had very high artistic value.

关 键 词：张令仪 咏“愁”词 闺阁 愁喻 

分 类 号：I206.49[文学—中国文学]