水合物储运天然气的新进展与新构想  

New progress and new ideas of hydrate for natural gas storage and transportation

作　　者：李杰[1] 谢应明[1] 高红丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海200093

出　　处：《现代化工》2016年第6期1-6,共6页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(50806050);上海市教委科研创新项目(14YZ097)

摘　　要：天然气作为一种清洁、高效的能源,近年来在缓解我国能源紧张方面扮演着重要角色。随着天然气在我国能源消费结构中所占比例的不断增加,必然需要发展经济的天然气储运方法。以天然气水合物方式储运天然气与传统的储运天然气方式相比,有着经济、安全等优势,是发展新型天然气储运技术的研究重点。本文概括了目前天然气主要的储运方式,并对其进行了经济性和优缺点的比较,重点介绍了水合物储运天然气的研究现状,最后提出了一种新型的采用压缩式制冷循环的天然气水合物制备系统,该系统具有结构简单、储运效率高等优点。As a clean and efficient energy,natural gas plays an important role in easing the energy tension of our country in recent years. With the increasing proportion of natural gas in energy consumption in China,it is inevitable to develop economic methods for natural gas storage and transportation. Compared with the traditional ways,natural gas hydrate has the advantages of economy and safety for natural gas storage and transportation. The main storage and transportation methods for natural gas are summarized. Their economy and advantages are also compared. The research progress of natural gas storage and transportation based on hydrates are focused. A novel natural gas hydrate formation apparatus is finally presented,which has the advantages of simple structure and high efficiency.

关 键 词：水合物 天然气 储运 

分 类 号：TQ03[化学工程]