一种新型阻燃水溶胶体系改性涤纶织物的研究  

Research of PET fabric modified by a new flame retardant hydrosol system

作　　者：臧文慧[1] 谷晓昱[1] 张胜[1] 段宇哲 王爱娟[1] 徐艳松[1] 徐晓楠[2] 周亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学碳纤维及功能高分子教育部重点实验室,北京100029 [2]中国人民武装警察部队学院消防工程系,河北廊坊065099

出　　处：《产业用纺织品》2016年第5期38-43,共6页Technical Textiles

基　　金：公安部科技强警基础工作专项项目(2014GABJC027)

摘　　要：采用丙烯酰胺(AM)-乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷(VTMS)水相共聚包裹聚磷酸铵(APP)的方法制备一种新型阻燃水溶胶体系,并利用浸轧的方法将该阻燃体系附着到涤纶(PET)织物表面,使用扫描电镜(SEM)、反射-红外光谱(ATR-FITR)、能谱(EDS)等方法,研究AM、VTMS、APP添加量及烘焙温度对改性后PET织物阻燃性能、耐水洗性能及力学性能的影响。A new flame retardant hydrosol system was synthesized by copolymerization of acrylamide （AM） and vinyl trimethoxysilane （VTMS） in water which wrapped flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate （APP）, and the new flame retardant hydrosol system was adhered to the surface of PET fabrics by using padding method. The additive amount of AM, YTMS and APP, as well as baking temperature, which had an effect on the flame retardant property, washing durability and mechanical property of modified PET fabrics, was researched with SEM, ATR-FTIR and EDS methods.

关 键 词：涤纶织物 阻燃水溶胶 阻燃性能 耐水洗性能 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]