A public Cloud-based China's Landslide Inventory Database(Cs LID): development, zone, and spatiotemporal analysis for significant historical events, 1949-2011  

作　　者：LI Wei-yue LIU Chun HONG Yang ZHANG Xin-hua WAN Zhan-ming Manabendra SAHARIA SUN Wei-wei YAO Dong-jing CHEN Wen CHEN Sheng YANG Xiu-qin YUE Jing 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Urban Study, Shanghai Normal University [2]Center for Spatial Information Science and Sustainable Development Applications, Tongji University [3]College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University [4]School of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, University of Oklahoma [5]Advanced Radar Research Center, University of Oklahoma [6]State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University [7]College of Architectural Engineering, Civil Engineering and Environment, Ningbo University [8]Department of Geography, Shanghai Normal University [9]Engineering Center of SHMEC for Space Information and GNSS, East China Normal University [10]Applied Hydrometeorological Research Institute, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology [11]Department of Stomatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital of Tongji University

出　　处：《Journal of Mountain Science》2016年第7期1275-1285,共11页山地科学学报（英文）

基　　金：funded by National Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 41501458);National Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 41201380);National Basic Research Program of China: (Grant No. 2013CB733204);Key Laboratory of Mining Spatial Information Technology of NASMG (KLM201309);Science Program of Shanghai Normal University (SK201525);sponsored by Shanghai Gaofeng & Gaoyuan Project for University Academic Program Development, project 2013LASW-A09, project SKHL1310;the Center of Spatial Information Science and Sustainable Development Applications, Tongji University, Shanghai, China

摘　　要：Landslide inventory plays an important role in recording landslide events and showing their temporal-spatial distribution. This paper describes the development, visualization, and analysis of a China's Landslide Inventory Database(Cs LID) by utilizing Google's public cloud computing platform. Firstly, Cs LID(Landslide Inventory Database) compiles a total of 1221 historical landslide events spanning the years 1949-2011 from relevant data sources. Secondly, the Cs LID is further broken down into six zones for characterizing landslide cause-effect, spatiotemporal distribution, fatalities, and socioeconomic impacts based on the geological environment and terrain. The results show that among all the six zones, zone V, located in Qinba and Southwest Mountainous Area is the most active landslide hotspot with the highest landslide hazard in China. Additionally, the Google public cloud computing platform enables the Cs LID to be easily accessible, visually interactive, and with the capability of allowing new data input to dynamically augment the database. This work developed a cyber-landslide inventory and used it to analyze the landslide temporal-spatial distribution in China.

关 键 词：Landslide Inventory Zone Distribution Cloud computing 

分 类 号：P642.22[天文地球—工程地质学]