农民工内部分化及其市民化研究  

Study on the Internal Differentiation and Citizenization of Migrant Workers

作　　者：张永丽 王博[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学商学院

出　　处：《经济体制改革》2016年第4期95-101,共7页Reform of Economic System

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划项目“新生代农民工择业行为及影响因素分析”(10YJA790123);教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目“甘肃省农村经济空间结构优化研究--基于土地撂荒视觉”(14YJC790037);国家自然科学基金项目“劳动力流动与农村经济结构转型的互动机理及调控政策研究”(71063017)

摘　　要：随着我国经济社会结构的全面转型,农民工群体的内部分化现象日益凸显,深入研究其分化状态,对破解当前农民工市民化难题具有重要意义。本文在深入分析农民工内部分化动力的基础上,利用社会调查数据,采用聚类分析法将被调查农民工分为4类。分析发现,4类农民工的群体特征、市民化的条件存在较大差别。据此,应该根据农民工不同的市民化条件,分层次、依序、逐步推进各类农民工的市民化。With the social and economic structure＇s overall transformation in China, the differentiation among the group of migrant workers is more and more obvious. The study on the internal differentiation has important significance on breaking through the problem of migrant workers＇ citizenization. This paper firstly analyzes the impetus basis of the differentiation of migrant workers in depth. Then, based on the data from the social survey and using the method of cluster analysis, we divided those surveyed migrant workers into four groups, and we found that there were great differences on the group characteristics and the conditions of eitizenization between the four groups. Therefore, we should gradually push the process of migrant workers＇ citizenization by different level according to each group＇s conditions.

关 键 词：农民工 内部分化 聚类分析 市民化 

分 类 号：F241[经济管理—劳动经济]