东莞市莞城区600例产褥期妇女卫生情况调查及影响因素分析  

Living behaviors and the effect factors of 600 cases women during puerperal in Guancheng Dongguan

作　　者：成丽虹[1] 张薇[1] 李茜[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市莞城医院妇产科,广东东莞523000

出　　处：《疾病监测与控制》2016年第7期549-550,543,共3页Journal of Diseases Monitor and Control

摘　　要：目的了解东莞市产褥期妇女的卫生情况及其影响因素。方法对东莞市600例产后1年妇女进行问卷调查,采用整群抽样的方法获得研究对象。结果 600例产褥期妇女中存在不同程度的不良生活卫生行为习惯,包括不下床活动、不注意个人卫生等;Logistic回归分析结果显示参加保健课、接受产后访视有利于促进产妇身心健康恢复,而文化程度和居住环境也会对产褥期健康有所影响。结论东莞市产褥期妇女存在一定程度的产褥期卫生问题,需要进一步开展健康教育工作,做好产后随访,以促进产妇身心健康。Objective To learn the living behaviors and its effect factors of puerperal women in Dongguan. Methods 600 puerperal women who were postpartum less than one year were collected by cluster sampling, and reveived questionnaire. Results Puerperal women existed in varying degrees of health problems, included do not get out of bed, do not pay attention to personal hygiene, etc; Logistic regression analysis showed that attend health classes, received postnatal visits could promot maternal health restored, education and living environment also had an impact on puerperium health. Conclusion Puerperal women in Dongguan have a certain degree of postpartum health problems, need for further health education, and good post-natal follow-up, in order to promote maternal health.

关 键 词：产褥期 妇女 卫生行为 影响因素 整群抽样 

分 类 号：R714.61[医药卫生—妇产科学]