宋人笔记的史料价值——基于唐五代社会资料为核心的考察  

The Value of Notes of Song Dynasty as Historical Records:Investigation Based on Social Materials of Tang and Five Dynasties

作　　者：张剑光[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文与传播学院,上海200234

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第4期33-38,共6页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"<全宋笔记>编纂整理与研究"(10&ZD104)之子课题"宋人笔记视域下的唐五代社会"

摘　　要：宋人笔记对唐五代社会的记载,按其内容可以分为三个阶段,分别北宋前三朝、仁宗后至北宋末、南宋。三个阶段的资料都十分重要,但以第一阶段的记载最为丰富和直接。宋人笔记对唐五代社会记载有着重要的文献价值,许多内容是独一无二的,有些记载可以补文献之缺漏,有些可以和现存史书相互参校。宋人笔记对唐五代社会生活的记载十分丰富,涉及社会饮食生活、住宅和交通、经济生活和商品消费、婚姻生活、丧葬礼俗、教育和文化生活、节庆与文娱生活等众多方面。通过对宋人笔记的考察,可以从更多角度来了解唐五代社会的真实面貌。Records of Tang and Five Dynasties in Notes of Song Dynasty could be divided into three stages： the first three dynasties of Northern Song,the period from late Ren Zong to late Northern Song,and Southern Song. All the materials in the three stages are very important,the first stage with most abundant and direct records. Notes of Song Dynasty are of important literature value to the social records of Tang and Five Dynasties and most of the materials are unique. Some of the records could fill the lacunae in literature,and some could be cross- referenced in collation with existing history books. In Notes of Song Dynasty,the records of society in Tang and Five Dynasties are very rich,including many aspects such as catering culture,residence and transportation,commodity consumption,marriage,funeral customs,education,festival culture,etc. Notes of Song Dynasty provided more perspectives to see the society in Tang and Five Dynasties.

关 键 词：宋人笔记 唐五代社会 史料价值 社会生活 

分 类 号：K206.6[历史地理—历史学]