综合性护理干预对重症颅脑损伤患者术后康复的影响  

The Influence of Postoperative Rehabilitation of the Severe Craniocerebral Injury by Comprehensive Nursing Intervention

作　　者：王晓丹[1] 孙静[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省商丘市第一人民医院重症医学科,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第16期200-202,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的研究综合性护理干预对重症颅脑损伤患者术后康复的影响。方法选择2014年2月-2015年1月来我院治疗重症颅脑损伤的患者104例,随机将其分成对照组和护理组,每组各52例。对照组在围手术期行常规护理,护理组在围手术期行常规护理＋术后综合护理,观察两组患者治疗效果。结果护理后护理组患者在入住ICU时间、住院时间、护理满意度、SOFA评分、APACHEⅡ评分、GCS评分方面均优于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论对重症颅脑病损伤患者术后采用综合性护理干预,能有效提高疗效,减少并发症的发生,缩短住院时间,提高患者满意度。Objective To study the influence of postoperative rehabilitation of the severe craniocerebral injury by comprehensive nursing intervention. Methods 104 cases of patients with severe craniocerebral injury at our hospital from February 2014 to January 2015, to randomly divided into the control group and treatment group, each 52 cases. The control group was treated by routine nursing during the perioperative period, and the treatment group was treated by routine nursing and comprehensive nursing intervention. To observed the treatment effect of them. Results The time of stayed in the ICU, hospital stays, nursing satisfaction, grade of SOFA, grade of APACHE Ⅱ and the grade of GCS of the treatment was better than the control, there was statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion To using the comprehensive nursing for the patients with severe craniocerebral injury of the postoperationm, that able improve the treatment effect, reduce the complication, shorten the hospital stays and to improve the satisfaction of patients.

关 键 词：综合性护理 重症颅脑损伤 术后康复 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]