汉坦病毒感染生态流行病学研究现状  

Research actuality of Hantavirus eco-epidemiology

作　　者：郭刚[1] 吴熙然[2] 郭利萍[3] 姚华[4] 

机构地区：[1]阿拉山口出入境检验检疫局,新疆阿拉山口833418 [2]新疆国际旅行卫生保健中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830011 [3]石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子832003 [4]新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《口岸卫生控制》2016年第3期58-63,共6页Port Health Control

基　　金：国家质检总局科研基金(2012IK245)

摘　　要：汉坦病毒由啮齿动物携带遍及世界各地,在人群中主要导致肾综合征出血热和肺综合征出血热两种疾病,对公共卫生安全持续构成重大威胁。目前随着新发病例的出现以及新宿主、病毒新亚种的不断发现,汉坦病毒更加受到人们的关注,本文主要介绍了汉坦病毒、储存宿主、人群感染与环境生态之间关系等方面的研究现状,为研究疾病传播机理和疾病防控提供依据。Hantaviruses are carried by numerous rodent species throughout the world. Hantaviruses are known as the etiologic agents of Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome （HPS） and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome （HFRS）. Hantaviruses have made a serious threat to public health. With the new geographical distributions of in- fected human cases and the discovery of new hosts and subspecies of virus respectively, Hantaviruses have raised more and more public concern. This article mainly summarizes research actuality on the association between Hanta- virus, host, human cases and ecological environment.

关 键 词：汉坦病毒 生态流行病学 

分 类 号：R373[医药卫生—病原生物学]