生态平衡视野下少数民族节庆体育文化的适应与重构——以哈尼族矻扎扎节为例  

Adaptation and Reconstruction of Ethnic Minorities' Festival Sports Culture from the Perspective of Ecological Balance: A Case Study of the Hani People's Qizhazha Festival

作　　者：王钧[1,2] 王长生[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学体育学院 [2]红河学院体育学院

出　　处：《思想战线》2016年第4期39-43,共5页Thinking

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"我国民族传统体育优秀资源的活态传承与发展路径研究"阶段性成果(14BTY082)

摘　　要：当今文化已呈多元并存、碰撞和互渗互补的格局,文化全球化的发展使文化冲突由文化整合,逐渐走向文化共生和文化再造。少数民族节庆体育文化以一种独特的存在方式,维系着人与社会结构的生态平衡,在这一过程中需要营造各种有利因素,以保持文化的多内容、多层面、多维度的能量流动,在拓展少数民族文化生存空间的同时,促进文化有机系统的良性循环。少数民族节庆体育文化的生态发展,代表着民族文化的生命力与创造力,通过与时俱进的文化适应与重构,为少数民族体育发展拓展出新的空间,同时也为中华民族文化的不断传承与延续提供有力保障。Today’s culture has presented the pattern of multiple coexistence,collision,and mutual infiltration and complementation. The development of cultural globalization has led cultural conflicts to move gradually from cultural integration to cultural symbiosis and cultural reconstruction. The festival sports culture of ethnic minorities maintains the ecological balance between man and social structure in a unique way. In this process,we should create various favorable factors to maintain the rich contents of culture and its multilevel and multidimensional energy flow. While expanding the living space of ethnic minority cultures,we should promote the virtuous circle of the cultural organic system.The ecological development of ethnic minority festival sports culture represents the vitality and creativity of ethnic cultures. Cultural adaptation and reconstruction keeping pace with the times can expand new space for the development of ethnic minority sports and provide a strong guarantee for the continuous inheritance and continuation of Chinese national culture.

关 键 词：节庆体育 哈尼族 文化平衡 矻扎扎节 磨秋 

分 类 号：G80-054[文化科学—运动人体科学]