护理干预对乳腺肿瘤患者术后淋巴水肿的影响  

The effect of nursing intervention on postoperative lymphatic edema of patients with breast cancer

作　　者：韩嘉嘉[1] 蔡洁[1] 龙莎莎[1] 孙皎[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学附属医院乳腺病诊疗中心,山东266000

出　　处：《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》2016年第3期97-98,共2页Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：目的:分析临床中采取精细化护理干预对乳腺肿瘤患者术后淋巴水肿发生率的影响,旨在为临床护理工作以及预防乳腺肿瘤患者术后淋巴水肿发生提供更加切实的理论支持。方法:选择2012年6月-2015年12月进入医院的乳腺肿瘤患者54例,采用随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组,对照组采用常规护理方式,实验组采用精细化护理干预模式,比较两组淋巴水肿发生率情况。结果:对照组总发生率5例(18.52%)明显高于实验组1例(3.70%),比较两组术后6个月自感症状,其中两组在肿胀、绷紧、沉重、麻木这四项差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),对照组护理满意度(29.63%)明显低于实验组满意度(88.89%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:将精细化护理干预模式应用于乳腺肿瘤患者术后淋巴水肿的预防和改善,发现能够有效患者乳腺肿瘤的自感症状,控制淋巴水肿发生率,对提高护理满意度有一定意义,值得临床推广使用。Objective： To analyze the effect of fine nursing intervention on the incidence of postoperative lymphatic edema in patients with breast cancer.Methods：Form June 2012 to 2015 in December in our hospital, patients with breast tumor in 54 cases were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group was received the routine nursing, the experimental group with fine nursing intervention, compared two groups of lymph edema occurred rate condition.Results：Iin the control group, the total incidence of 5 cases （18.52%） was significantly higher than the experimental group 1 cases （3.70%）, the control group of nursing satisfaction 29.63% was significantly lower than the experimental group satisfaction rate of 88.89%, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Intensive nursing intervention model can be effective in patients with breast tumor self symptoms, control the incidence of lymphedema, and has a certain significance for improve nursing satisfaction, worthy of clinical use.

关 键 词：精细化护理干预 乳腺肿瘤患者术后淋巴水肿发生率 影响 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]