快速康复外科在食管癌患者围术期护理中的应用  

Application of rapid rehabilitation surgery in patients with esophageal perioperative nursing

作　　者：庞雅桢[1] 高群[2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省西安市中心医院医务科,西安710003 [2]中国人民解放军第三二三医院干一科,西安710054

出　　处：《中国肿瘤临床与康复》2016年第7期861-863,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的探讨快速康复外科在食管癌患者围术期护理中的应用效果。方法选取2009年1月至2015年3月间陕西省西安市中心医院收治的86例食管癌患者。按照随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组43例。观察组患者遵循快速康复外科理念采用快速康复外科护理方式,对照组患者采用传统围术期护理方法。比较两组患者的术后并发症发生率、住院时间及总费用、再次入院比率等。结果观察组患者术后并发症发生率、住院时间、首次排气时间、住院总费用、再次入院比率均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用快速康复外科理念对食管癌患者进行围术期护理,可有效促进患者术后康复,值得临床推广。Objective To explore the application efficacy of rapid rehabilitation surgery in patients with esophageal perioperative nursing. Methods Between January 2009 and March 2009 in Xi＇ an Central Hospital, 86 esophageal cancer patients were enrolled in the study and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 43 cases in each group. The patients in the observation group accepted rapid rehabilitation surgery nursing and those in the control group accepted traditional perioperative nursing method. The incidence of postoperative complications, hospitalization time, hospitalization expenses, hospitalization expenses, hospitalization rate were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of postoperative complications, hospitalization time, the first time, the total cost of hospitalization, and the rate of admission of the observation group were better than those of the control group, with statistical significance （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion For patients with esophageal cancer, rapid rehabilitation surgery concept can effectively promote patients＇ postoperative rehabilitation and it is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：食管肿瘤 围术期 护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]