印尼制造业振兴计划及其成效与困境分析  

Analysis on the Revitalization Plan and the Effect and Dilemma of Indonesia's Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：吴崇伯[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学东南亚研究中心,厦门361005

出　　处：《东南亚研究》2016年第3期4-12,共9页Southeast Asian Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"周边邻国海洋经济战略及中国发展海洋经济的对策研究"(14BGJ024)

摘　　要：制造业是工业化和现代化建设的主导力量,是一国经济发展的支柱。印尼是东南亚的制造业大国,制造业在印尼国民经济中占有极为重要的地位,是印尼经济增长的关键驱动引擎之一。但印尼出现的"逆工业化"现象已开始影响其国民经济的发展。为此,印尼政府推出新的振兴制造业措施,开启制造业结构调整进程,力争在2025年前将印尼建成世界工业强国之一。尽管高成本经济严重制约印尼制造业的升级换代,但综合来看印尼制造业的发展有着很大的优势和潜力。Manufacturing industry is the leading power of industrialization and modernization,and it is the backbone of a country＇s economic development. Manufacturing industry plays an important role in the national economy of Indonesia,and it is one of the key drivers of economic growth in Indonesia,and Indonesia is also a big manufacturing production and export country in Southeast Asia. However,the phenomenon of＂deindustrialization＂in Indonesia has begun to affect the development of the national economy. For this reason,the government introduced a new strategy to revitalize the manufacturing industry,opening the process of structural adjustment in the manufacturing process,and strives to build the world＇s industrial power in the world by 2025. In spite of the high cost economy severely restricts the upgrading of the manufacturing industry in Indonesia,but the development of Indonesia＇s manufacturing industry has a lot of advantages and potential.

关 键 词：印尼 制造业 逆工业化 高成本经济 

分 类 号：F434.24[经济管理—产业经济]