演化经济地理学  

Evolutionary Economic Geography

作　　者：贺灿飞[1,2] 黎明[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学城市与环境学院,北京100871 [2]北京大学-林肯研究院城市发展与土地政策研究中心,北京100871

出　　处：《河南大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第4期387-391,共5页Journal of Henan University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家杰出青年科学基金项目(41425001);国家自然科学基金项目(41271130)

摘　　要：首先从演化经济地理学的起源及其与新古典经济地理学、制度经济地理学之间的概念辨析谈起.接着,对演化经济地理学的主要研究领域:企业演化与集群、网络演化与地理、制度与企业惯例、区域发展与弹性、路径依赖与产业关联等方面进行了相关评述.最后,结合中国地级市层面的企业数据,通过实证分析探究了产业关联与产业结构演化的关系,得出结论:中国区域产业发展具有路径依赖性,产业关联在产业的进入和退出中发挥显著作用.研究可为我国相关政府部门进行招商引资提供重要参考依据.Firstly, this paper analyzed the origin of evolutionary economic geography and discriminated the concepts between it and new classical economic geography as well as institutional economic geography. Then, the research fields of evolutionary economic geography were discussed, such as enterprise evolution and cluster, network evolution and geography, institution and enterprise routine, regional development and flexibility, and path dependence and industrial association. Finally, in combination with the enterprise data at the China municipal level, the relationship between the industrial association and industrial structural evolution was explored via the empirical analysis. It is concluded that the regional industrial development in China shows the path dependence, and the industry association plays a significant role in the industrial enter and exit. These researches can provide an important reference for the relevant government departments in China to attract the foreign investment.

关 键 词：演化经济地理学 产业关联 路径依赖 中国 

分 类 号：F129.9[经济管理—世界经济]