基于合同状态理论对抽水蓄能电站工程不平衡报价的研究  

Research on the Unbalanced Bidding of the Pumped Storage Power Station Project Based on the Contract State Theory

作　　者：肖程宸 

机构地区：[1]国网新源控股有限公司技术中心,北京市100161

出　　处：《水电与抽水蓄能》2016年第3期107-110,共4页Hydropower and Pumped Storage

摘　　要：在工程量清单计价模式下,不平衡报价策略是投标人在招投标阶段常采用的实现创收的有效手段。本文从不平衡报价的合法性分析入手,基于各地对于不平衡报价合法性的争议,确立不平衡报价是合法的基础上,从合同状态视角,立足于合同状态理论,选择了某抽水蓄能电站主体工程为研究对象进行案例研究,从合同状态的变化分析承包商是如何通过不平衡报价策略来转嫁风险,获取利润的。并建议招标人应通过编写科学严密的招标文件,评标方法,以及合同条款等有效措施将不平衡报价规范在一个合理的幅度以规避将来可能出现的风险。Under the bil of quantities,the unbalanced bidding strategy is an effective method for the bidder to realize the income generation in the bidding period. This paper starts with the analysis of the legitimacy of the balance,and based on the disputed legal status of the unbalanced bidding and the contract state theory,choose a main body of pumped storage power station as an example,analyse how the contractor passes on the risk through the unbalanced bidding strategy to obtain the profit.And suggest that the tenderer should be prepared by the preparation of scientific and strict tender documents,bid evaluation method,and the effective measures of the contract terms to balance the price in a reasonable range in order to avoid possible risks in the future.

关 键 词：不平衡报价 合同状态 抽水蓄能电站 工程量清单 

分 类 号：TV743[水利工程—水利水电工程]