有机地球化学方法示踪石油运移的研究进展  

Progresses in Organic Geochemical Studies on Tracing Oil Migration

作　　者：郭佳[1,2] 牛博[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]中铁资源集团有限公司,北京100039 [2]中国石油大学地球科学学院,北京102249 [3]中国国际工程咨询公司,北京100044

出　　处：《吉林化工学院学报》2016年第5期1-4,共4页Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology

基　　金：国家油气重大专项资助(20112x05006-001)

摘　　要：石油运移方向的正确分析对于圈闭预测及油田的勘探开发具有重要意义.目前,示踪石油运移的有机地球化学研究多基于发生趋势变化的示踪指标的分析.系统总结和分析现有各种示踪油气运移的有机地球化学指标和应用方法(饱和烃、芳香烃、含氮化合物、含氧杂环芳烃化合物).随着理论的深化和技术方法的完善,示踪石油运移的有机地球化学方法将会在石油勘探领域发挥更大的作用.Ascertaining the right direction of oil migration will be crucial to trap prediction and oilfield exploration and exploitation. The research of organic geochemical methods of tracing oil migration is mostly based on trace index analysis which might change in trend during migration. This paper summarizes the indices of tracing oil migration,such as saturated hydrocarbons,aromatic hydrocarbons,nitrogen compounds,heterocyclic aromatic compounds. And the methods of tracing oil migration were analyzed. The oil tracer organic geochemistry will be play a more and more important role in oil exploration as its theory and technique are being improved.

关 键 词：有机地球化学方法 示踪 石油运移 进展 

分 类 号：P593[天文地球—地球化学]