西北、西南地区少数民族学生体质比较研究  

A Comparative Study on the Physical Constitution of Minority Students In Northwest and Southwest China

作　　者：丁仲元 王厚雷[2] 

机构地区：[1]忻州师范学院体育系,山西忻州034000 [2]南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《四川体育科学》2016年第4期45-48,共4页Sichuan Sports Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(14CTY012);教育部人文社会科学基金项目(13YJC890036);公共体育课程模块设置及评价体系改革研究项目(JGZD201512)

摘　　要：以忻州师范学院2011级学生为研究对象,选取西北地区的回族、蒙古族、维吾尔族、土族、东乡族和西南地区的苗族、彝族、侗族、土家族、白族各五个民族的大学生的身体形态、机能、身体素质指标进行对比研究。结果显示:形态指标,西北地区少数民族大学男生均超过西南地区少数民族大学男生,而女生在身高上两地区无显著性差异;机能指标,西北地区少数民族大学生均超过西南地区少数民族大学生,表现出明显的地域性特征;素质指标,总体水平而言,西南地区少数民族大学生均超过了西北地区少数民族大学生。对于这一现象出现的原因还有待进一步探讨。In Xinzhou teachers university 2011 a grade of students as the research object, select northwest Hui, Mongolian, Uygur, Tu, Dongxiang and southwest Miao, Yi, Dong, Tujia, Bai each of the five national college students body shape, function and body quality index comparative study. The results showed that： the morphological indicators, the number of college students in northwest China were more than that in southwest China, while the girls were not significantly different in height and the function index, the minority students in northwest China were more than that in southwest. The reason for this phenomenon remains to he further explored.

关 键 词：中国西北 西南地区 少数民族 学生体质 

分 类 号：G804.49[文化科学—运动人体科学]