运动训练在慢重症康复中的作用  

Effect of exercise training on rehabilitation of the chronic critical illness patients

作　　者：顾国胜 任建安 

机构地区：[1]南京军区南京总医院普通外科、全军普通外科研究所、南京大学医学院临床学院,210002

出　　处：《中华胃肠外科杂志》2016年第7期743-745,共3页Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金（81270478）

摘　　要：在过去的几十年里，技术的进步一方面使得急危重患者的生存率得以提高，而另一方面，也使这样一部分患者的数量增多：病情从急性状态进展成慢性状态，且需一种或多种生命支持措施。这类患者即慢重症患者，即使能离开ICU或转运至康复中心，仍然有较高的病死率。因此，如何促进慢重症患者的康复是流行病学、公共卫生及社会经济学的重要研究点之一。运动训练可促进慢重症患者的身体康复，提高其生活质量及独立日常生活能力，应作为慢重症患者的标准治疗方案之一。Over the past decades, the evolution of the techniques used in the intensive care has led on one side to better survival rates in ICU patients. On the other side, it has resulted in a growing number of patients who survive an acute event to chronic condition, and who then become dependent on one or more life support treatments. Such patients are called chronic critical illness （CCI） patients. Even these patients can dismiss from intensive care unit （ICU） or transfer to specialized rehabilitation care settings, the mortality of these patients is still very high. Therefore, how to promote the rehabilitation of CCI patients is one of the most important research points of epidemiology, public health and social economics. Exercise training can promote rehabilitation, improve quality of life and independent functional status in these patients, which should be used as one of the standard treatment protocols for CCI patients.

关 键 词：慢重症 运动训练 康复 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]