基于环境库兹涅茨理论的经济发展与用水效率关系形态研究——来自我国2002—2013年31个省份面板数据的证据  

Based on the Environmental Kuznets Theory of Relationship between Economic Development and Water Use Efficiency of Morphological Research——From the Data of H1 Provinces during the Period of 2002—2013

作　　者：马骏[1] 颜秉姝[1] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学商学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《审计与经济研究》2016年第4期121-128,共8页Journal of Audit & Economics

摘　　要：以2002—2013年我国31个省份的人均GDP、用水强度为变量,环境库兹涅茨曲线为基础构建面板模型,分别研究全国和三大地带的经济发展与用水效率的关系。结果表明:全国、东北及东部地带、中西部地带、远西部地带依次形成倒N型、倒N型、U型和U型的变化趋势。之后,从规模效应、技术效应、结构效应以及规制与投资四个角度入手,解释三大地带及其具体省份用水效率和经济发展的关系形态。in 2002—2013 per capita GDP of China＇s 31 provinces,the intensity of water as a variable,the environmental kuznets curve model building panel,respectively study and three major areas of the country＇s economic development and water use efficiency. The results showed that the country,the northeast and east zone,the Midwest area,falls far west zone formed in turn N,N,U,and U change trend. From scale effect,technology effect,structure effect,and the four angles of regulation and investment,explain the three zones and its specific province water use efficiency and the relationship between economic development form.

关 键 词：经济发展 用水效率 环境库兹涅茨曲线 工业用水 环境经济学 资源利用效率 城市用水 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学]