新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的临床与CT诊断价值  

Clinical and Diagnostic Value of CT in Neonates with Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

作　　者：张宗权[1] 刘文军[1] 刘克平[1] 冯黎明[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川省自贡市第四人民医院放射科,四川自贡643000 [2]四川省平昌县人民医院放射科,四川平昌636400

出　　处：《罕少疾病杂志》2016年第4期27-28,31,F0002,共4页Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases

摘　　要：目的探讨新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的CT改变及诊断价值。方法对45例缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)的临床及CT影像资料进行回顾分析。结果 CT能够清楚显示颅脑缺氧缺血后引起的脑实质改变,病变累及范围及程度,以及颅内出血、畸形等。结论运用CT检查技术,能够明显提高临床对HIE诊断的准确率,并对脑水肿、梗死及颅内出血的部位、范围及类型都具有明确的诊断价值,对HIE预后有着十分重要的临床意义。Objective To observe the change of neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy（HIE） of CT and diagnostic value. Methods The clinical and MSCT imaging data of 45 cases with HIE were retrospectively analyzed. Results CT could clearly show the brain parenchymal changes caused by brain ischemia and hypoxia, range and degree of involvement, and intracranial hemorrhage, deformity. Conclusion The use of CT technology, could significantly improve the clinical accuracy of HIE diagnosis, and would have important diagnostic values on cerebral edema, infarction, intracranial hemorrhage and parts of the scope and type, and clinical significance on the prognosis of HIE.

关 键 词：新生儿 缺氧缺血性脑病 体层摄影术 X线计算机 

分 类 号：R814.42[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]