互联网的基础理论与再生产模型探讨  

A Study on Basic Theory and Model of Reproduction of the Internet

作　　者：严金强[1] 马艳[2] 赵治成[2] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学马克思主义学院,上海200433 [2]上海财经大学经济学院,上海200433

出　　处：《教学与研究》2016年第7期5-13,共9页Teaching and Research

摘　　要：本文从互联网空间的构成要素和经济属性入手,从社会再生产角度对互联网空间的经济功能进行了分析,在此基础上构建了纳入互联网的再生产模型,并探讨了互联网空间的价值决定问题。本文认为:(1)互联网空间既是技术关系,也是社会关系,从技术关系来看,互联网空间具有三个层面的构成要素,从社会关系来看,互联网空间是一个具有虚拟性的经济变量,是社会生产生活的必要因素,与物质生产之间具有紧密的联系。(2)从社会再生产的环节来看,互联网空间的经济功能主要体现在通过植入社会再生产的各个环节,提高生产效率,降低交易成本。(3)通过构建纳入互联网的再生产模型,表明互联网空间与物质生产部门之间存在密切的物质交换和价值补偿关系。互联网空间的价值决定原则和依据为:在引入互联网经济初期的竞争不充分条件下,以互联网为社会经济再生产提供的价值节约为依据;而在竞争条件下,则以利润率平均化的生产价格为依据。This paper, starting from the internet space elements and economic attribute, has analyzed the economic functions of internet space from the angle of social reproduction. The paper tries to build the reproduction model which adopts the internet, and explores the problems of value decision of internet space. This paper argues that： （1） internet space is not only a technical relationship and social relationship, the internet space has elements of the three levels from the point of view of technology; from the point of view of social relations. Cyberspace is a virtual economic variables, which is a necessary factor for social production and has close relations with material product. （2）From the aspect of social reproduction, the economic function of the internet is mainly reflected in improving production efficiency, reducing transaction costs through links with social reproduction, including reducing the cost of financing by implantation of monetary circulation; improving production efficiency through implantation of commodity production process; reducing the circulation cost in implanted commodity circulation field. （3） By constructing the model of reproduction of the internet, there is a close relationship between the internet space and the material production sector. The value decision principle of internet space is as follows： in the conditions of the competition it is not sufficient at the early stage of introduction of internet economy, with internet providing for the reproduction of social economic value of conservation as the basis; and under the conditions of competition, profit rate average production price is also the basis.

关 键 词：互联网 再生产模型 价值决定 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]