“两岸间”:一种特殊交往形态下的两岸共同决策模式  被引量:1

“Inter-Strait”:A Mode of Codetermination between Taiwan and Mainland under the Special Communication Form

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作  者:段磊[1,2] 

机构地区:[1]武汉大学法学院 [2]武汉大学两岸及港澳法制研究中心

出  处:《台湾研究》2016年第3期29-37,共9页Taiwan Studies

基  金:中央高校基本科研业务费专项项目"两岸协议实施机制研究"(项目号:2014106010203);2011年度国家社科基金项目"构建两岸交往机制的法律问题研究"(项目号:11BFX082)的阶段性成果

摘  要:在两岸尚处于政治对立的情况下,两岸交往体现出"政治对立与经济社会文化交往日益密切并存"的特殊形态。在这种形态下,两岸之间产生了一种受到政治对立影响的共同决策现象。为解释这一现象,本文立基于"政府间主义"的理论内核,通过一系列合乎两岸关系实践的话语改造,提出"两岸间"的概念。这一概念的理论内涵在于,尝试运用以结构代替实体的方法论,以"具有软法属性的两岸共同政策"作为解释两岸共同政策的实践对策。然而,"两岸间"模式在发展过程中,依然存在着共同决策的法理定位存疑、民意正当性不足、决策范围与对象有限等问题。应当通过促进两岸法制建设、两岸民意整合机制建设和共同决策平台建设等方式解决这些问题。While the political opposition between Taiwan and the Mainland continues, the cross-Strait communication demonstrates the unique form of "co-existence of political opposition and increasingly close interaction of economic, society and culture" . Under this circumstance,a new phenomenon of codetermination between Taiwan and the Mainland led by the political opposition is emerging. In order to explain this special phenomenon, by di.,scourse altercation that corresponds to the cross-Strait reality, the author proposes the concept of "Inter-Strait" based on the theory of Intergovernmentalism. The theoretical connotation of this concept lies in paraphrasing the codetermination between Taiwan and Mainland with "cross-Strait codetermination with the characteristic of soft law" while following the theory of Intersubjectivity and substituting entity with structure. However, in the process of "Inter-Strait" mode, there are still problems such as legal positJ^on of codetermination, deficiency of popular will legitimacy, limitation of decision range and target. H^mce, it is high time that endeavors including cross-Strait legal construction, integration mechanism of popular will, and codetermination platform construction were made to solve these problems.

关 键 词:“两岸间” 两岸关系 两岸交往 共同决策 

分 类 号:D618[政治法律—政治学]

 

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