门诊母乳喂养课堂促进产妇产后母乳喂养率的效果分析  

Effect of outpatient breast-feeding class on promoting maternal postpartum breast-feeding rate

作　　者：罗伟琴[1] 黄晓涓[1] 陶春梅[2] 

机构地区：[1]惠州市第三人民医院妇产科,广东惠州516001 [2]佛山市妇幼保健院妇科,广东佛山522800

出　　处：《华夏医学》2016年第3期107-110,共4页Acta Medicinae Sinica

基　　金：惠州市科技计划资助项目(20140840)

摘　　要：目的:探讨开设门诊母乳喂养课堂对提升产妇产后母乳喂养率的效果及意义。方法:观察组273例开设门诊母乳喂养课堂,对照组258例不开设门诊母乳喂养课堂,对比两组出院时、28d及42 d复查时纯母乳喂养率;随访统计42 d内两组婴儿患病情况。结果:观察组各时点纯母乳喂养率均明显高于对照组,出生42 d内婴儿上呼吸道感染、腹泻、低钙发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:门诊母乳喂养课堂有助于提升产妇产后母乳喂养率,对提升婴儿抵抗力有一定价值,值得应用。Objective： To investigate the effect of offering outpatient breast-feeding class on improving the maternal postpartum breast-feeding rate, and its significance. Methods： 273 pregnant women in the observation group signed up for the breast-feeding clases, while 258 pregnant women in the control group did not. The respective exclusive breast-feeding rate in both groups were compared when discharged, and checked-up on 28 d and 42 d. And the infant illnesses of both groups were evaluated when followed-up within 42 d. Results： The excusive breast-feeding rate of the observation group was obiously higher than that of the control group at every time point; and the incidence of upper respiratory infection, diarrhea and low calcium was lower than that of the control group. There were statistical significances （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： Outpatient breast-feeding class help to improve the postpartum breast-feeding rate and increase the infants＇ resistances, which is worthy of promotion

关 键 词：产科门诊 母乳喂养课堂 纯母乳喂养 婴幼儿 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]