我国环境犯罪立法的梳理与前瞻  

Environment Crime of China:Current Status and Future Prospect

作　　者：张旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学法学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第4期98-103,共6页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BMZ076)

摘　　要：历经1997年刑法的修订和三个刑法修正案的补充、完善,我国环境犯罪立法被关注度不断提升,环境犯罪的法网日臻严密,环境犯罪立法的现代理念也逐渐显现。可以说,我国环境犯罪立法取得了明显的进展。然而,认真审视当下我国环境犯罪立法,立法目的的偏差、预防功能体现不足以及犯罪范围相对狭窄是未来环境犯罪立法需要调整的主要方面。通过明确生态安全的立法目标,进一步强化环境犯罪规范的指引功能,并逐步扩展环境犯罪范围,刑法必将在保护生态安全方面发挥更大的作用。After the revision of criminal law in 1997 and the addition and perfection of three amendments, environment crime legislation of China has attracted more attention, and environment crime law is increasingly close, while the modern method of environment crime legislation is also gradually revealed. It can be said that China＇s environment crime legislation has made obvious progress. Taking a hard look at environment crime legislation, however, we can find that the main aspects need to be adjusted is the deviation of legislative purpose, lack of preventive function, and narrow range of the crime. By defining legislative goals of ecological security, further strengthening the guidance function of the norm of the environmental crime, and gradually expanding the scope of environment crime, the criminal law will play a significant role in protecting ecological safety.

关 键 词：环境犯罪 生态安全 预防功能 

分 类 号：D922.68[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]