出口目标市场多元化与国内产能过剩的化解——基于省级经验数据的分析  

Diversified Export At Target Market and Resolution to Domestic Excess Production Capacity——Analysis Based on Provincial Empirical Data

作　　者：任小静[1] 刘航[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学经济与金融学院

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2016年第5期144-147,共4页Price:Theory & Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目"有偏技术进步下产能利用不足发生机制研究"(71503198);陕西省社会科学基金重点项目"丝绸之路经济带建设与陕西化解产能过剩的出口市场机遇研究"(2015ZD005);陕西省软科学研究计划面上项目"丝绸之路经济带建设与陕西出口技术溢出效应提升机制研究"(2016KRM013)

摘　　要：近年来,国内不少制造业部门存在严重产能利用不足。要让出口为化解产能过剩提供外部市场支撑,必须遏制要素成本优势为核心的粗放式出口,形成多元化的目标市场分布格局。据此,本文利用我国省级面板数据进行计量检验。研究结果显示,相比G7国家等传统市场,向其他国家的出口更有助于缓解国内产能过剩。这是因为向非传统市场的出口主要由中方与当地合作的工程项目带动,更能体现综合成本决定的效率优势,对国内产业间投资协调和转型升级有着更明显的积极效应。In recent years, there has always been a lack of utilization of pro- duction capacity in domestic manufacturing department. If solving excess production capacity can seek external market support from export, then the extensive one cen- tered in cost advantage of production factors must be contained, forming a diversi- fied distribution pattern of target markets. Accordingly, using provincial panel data of China, we run econometric test and discover that, comparing to traditional markets like G7 countries, exporting to other countries can be more helpful to al- leviating domestic excess production capacity. This is because exporting to non-traditional market is mainly led by collaborative projects between China and local enterprises or governments, which has more prominent comprehensive cost-de- termined efficiency advantages and can have a better impact on investment coordina- tion as well as transformation and upgrading among domestic industries.

关 键 词：产能过剩 国际产能合作 一带一路 综合成本优势 

分 类 号：F424[经济管理—产业经济] F752.62