清代广西少数民族地区土地契约文书探析——以大新县为中心  

The Analysis of Land Contract Documents in Guangxi Ethnic Minority Areas in the Qing Dynasty——Taking Daxin County as a Center

作　　者：颜研生[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西政法管理干部学院,广西南宁530023

出　　处：《河池学院学报》2016年第3期37-42,共6页Journal of Hechi University

基　　金：广西高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地边疆民族地区档案学研究中心资助课题(BD1401)

摘　　要：大新土地契约文书具有程式化的结构和相对完善的内容,方言俗字的书写运用使其具有鲜明的地域特点和民族特色。土地契约文书是交易双方合意的固化和土地权属的证明,也是纠纷解决的凭证。中人、中保人、宗族及纠纷解决机制是大新地区法秩序的基础,共同维系土地契约秩序。土地契约文书所蕴含的契约理念和习惯规则对当下广西法治建设仍具有一定的借鉴意义。Land contract documents of Daxin have stylized structure and relatively perfect content. The using of dialect and popular forms of characters in land contract documents brings about its regional and national characteristics. Land contract documents can stablize the trade agreement,prove the ownership and solve the disputes. Mediator,warrantor,clansman and dispute settlement mechanism jointly maintain the legal order of land transaction. Contract idea and customary rule in land contract documents of Daxin County will provide mirror to legal construction in Guangxi.

关 键 词：土地契约文书 契约意识 民事习惯 法秩序 

分 类 号：D929[政治法律—法学]