重视和防范猝死型冠心病  

Pay attention to and prevent coronary heart disease-related sudden cardiac death

作　　者：王朝晖[1] 李文珠[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院老年病科,武汉430022

出　　处：《临床心血管病杂志》2016年第7期651-653,共3页Journal of Clinical Cardiology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(No:81270267);国家自然科学基金青年项目(No:81501209)

摘　　要：猝死型冠心病被认为是急性冠脉综合征的特殊类型,可由多种危险因素诱发,起病急骤,症状凶险,大部分患者因得不到及时有效的救治而院外死亡。目前医务人员、患者和家属对猝死型冠心病预警能力不足,应引起全社会的高度重视。进行全民健康防护知识教育,早期筛查和识别猝死型冠心病的高危因素及人群,加强应对突发猝死事件救护能力的培训,规范冠心病的治疗流程,探索更先进的治疗手段,对减少猝死型冠心病的发病率有重要的临床意义。Coronary heart disease-related sudden cardiac death（CHD-related SCD）is recognized as a special type of acute coronary syndrome recently,which could be induced by various risk factors.CHD-related SCD always happens at out-hospital because the disease is so urgent and severe that timely and effectively treatment is not available.Both medical staff and general public are lack of the ability to realize high risk patient in an earlier time.Thus,more attention should be paid to the improvement of public health education,screening and recognizing high risk factors,rescue skills on SCD,CHD treatment guidelines and advanced technology exploration.By means of these measurements,the rate of CHD-related SCD would decrease significantly in the future.

关 键 词：猝死 冠心病 猝死型 危险因素 心肺复苏术 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]