百棉1号轻简化育苗移栽技术及示范推广  

Technology of Light Simplified Seedling and Transplanting and Demonstrating Extension of Baimian No.1

作　　者：张金宝[1] 王园园[1] 刘孝峰 孙润润[1] 晁毛妮[1] 张新[1] 马亮[1] 王清连[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院/现代生物育种河南省协同创新中心,河南新乡453003 [2]河南省经济作物推广站,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《棉花科学》2016年第4期39-42,共4页Cotton Sciences

基　　金：国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2014ZX08005002);河南省棉花产业技术体系专项(S2013-07;Z2013-07)

摘　　要：以百棉1号为材料,在河南省进行轻简化育苗、机械化移栽的研究与示范,通过建立工厂化集中轻简育苗基地和机械化移栽,以达到减少用工、降低成本、提高效率、增加效益的效果。结果表明:示范区经测产平均皮棉产量为3300~3750 kg/hm^2,霜前花率在70%左右,基本实现了百棉1号轻简化育苗机械化移栽大面积优质高产的目标。集成了百棉1号轻简化育苗、机械化移栽的关键技术,为百棉1号的推广与应用提供参考。Taking the cotton variety Bianmian No. 1 as material, the research and demonstration test of the light simplified seedling and mechanized transplanting was carried out in Henan Province. In order to reduce the labor, reduce the cost, improve the efficiency and increase the benefit, we bulit factory to concentrate the light simplified seedling and the mechanized transplanting. The results showed that the average yield through measuring the production in demonstration area was 3300 3750 kg/hm2, the pre - frost yield was about 70%, and the target of high quality and high yield for Baimian No. 1 with light simplified seedling and mechanized transplanting were basically achieved. Thus, the key technology of light simplified seedling and mechanized transplanting was integrated, which was provided a reference for the popularization and application of Baimian No. 1.

关 键 词：棉花 百棉1号 轻简育苗 机械化移栽 种植技术 

分 类 号：S562.037[农业科学—作物学]