飞行高度与血压变化的相关性分析  

Influence of different altitudes on blood pressure

作　　者：刘杰[1] 涂艳[2] 苏迅[2] 王蕾[3] 靳琦 张静瑜[5] 

机构地区：[1]空军总医院胸外科,北京100142 [2]空军总医院护理部,北京100142 [3]空军总医院心脏中心CCU,北京100142 [4]中国医学科学院整形外科医院,北京100144 [5]空军总医院呼吸内科,北京100142

出　　处：《空军医学杂志》2016年第3期169-170,共2页Medical Journal of Air Force

摘　　要：目的探讨不同飞行高度中血压的变化。方法收集25名健康受试者,利用改装的卫生飞机分别于不同飞行高度1 000、4 000 m和6 900 m对受试者进行收缩压和舒张压的监测。结果随着飞行高度的升高,收缩压和舒张压均有所下降。而在同一飞行高度时性别、年龄与收缩压差异有统计学意义。结论飞行高度升高导致收缩压和舒张压都下降,因此当使用卫生飞机转运患者时应注意飞行高度。Objective To explore the effect of different altitudes on blood pressure. Method 25 healthy subjects were recruited, whose systolic and diastolic pressures were measured in a modified sanitary plane at altitudes of 1 000, 4 000 and 6 900 m, respectively. Results Along with the increase of the altitude of the plane, systolic and diastolic blood pressures both decreased. At the same altitude, the changes in gender and age were related to blood pressure. Conclusion With the increase of altitude, the systolic and diastolic blood pressures both decreased. The flying height should be paid attention to when a sanitary plane is used to carry patients.

关 键 词：飞行高度 血压监测 

分 类 号：R85[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学] R544[医药卫生—临床医学]