金融支持城镇化建设的韩国与德国经验借鉴  

Financial Support for Construction of Urbanization in Korea and Germany

作　　者：柳明花[1] 董竹[2] 尚继权 

机构地区：[1]长春金融高等专科学校金融系,吉林长春130028 [2]吉林大学商学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《长春金融高等专科学校学报》2016年第4期11-16,共6页Journal of Changchun Finance College

基　　金：吉林省教育厅十二五规划项目(吉教科文合字[2014]第490号);长春金融高等专科学校"金融支持城镇化"课题

摘　　要：在城镇化进程中,资金量的需求会空前增加。因此,各国政府都把金融支持城镇化作为基本国策。在城镇化前期,韩国基础设施建设项目主要通过政府财政进行融资,后期资金则更多来自本国私人部门和资本市场。德国所采取的政策性银行策略对中国政府实现城镇化工作目标是一个强有力的借鉴。韩国与德国都是在城镇化顶层设计时把握好方向,通过相应方法激活市场主体自主发展的动力,以及通过金融创新解决城镇化基础设施建设资金来源问题,并加以有效的风险监督控制措施,实现县域经济发展带动城镇化建设。In the process of urbanization, the need of capital will increase. So all governments regard financial support for construction as basic policy. In the early period of urbanization,infrastructure construction projects were built by government finance in Korea, late funds are from domestic private sector and capital markets. Germany has taken the policy bank strategy for the Chinese government to realize the work goal of urbanization. It＇s found that both countries are in the right direction when the top design of urbanization. And focus on activating the market main body and independent financial innovation to solve the infrastructure capital source of urbanization. In the meanwhile, take effective measures of risk supervision and control to achieve the county＇s economic development driven by urbanization.

关 键 词：金融支持 城镇化 政策性银行 地方债 

分 类 号：F299.21[经济管理—国民经济] F832