PDCA护理模式在改善抑郁症患者不良情绪及心境状态中的效果  

Effects of PDCA nursing model on improving negative emotion and mood state of patients with depression

作　　者：高秀君[1] 王建女[1] 王颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市第七人民医院精神科,310013

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2016年第4期490-492,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：2010年度杭州市卫生科技计划项目(2010B22)Fund program:Health Science and Technology Planning Project of Hangzhou City in 2010

摘　　要：目的：观察PDCA护理模式在改善抑郁症患者不良情绪与心境状态中的效果。方法选取2013年1月—2014年6月于本院进行诊治的70例抑郁症患者为研究对象，根据随机分配的原则分为对照组（常规抑郁症护理组）和观察组（ PDCA护理干预组）各35例，采用Zung抑郁自评量表（ SDS）、积极情感消极情感量表（ PANAS）及心境状态量表（ POMS）评估患者干预前后不同时间点的心理情绪状态及心境状态。结果观察组患者护理干预后1周、2周、4周时各量表评分结果均优于对照组患者，差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 PDCA护理模式在改善抑郁症患者不良情绪与心境状态中的效果较好，为患者疾病状态的改善奠定了基础。Objective To explore the effects of PDCA nursing model on improving negative emotion and mood state of patients with depression. Methods A total of 70 patients with depression in our hospital between January 2013 and June 2014 were randomly divided into control group （ routine depression nursing group） and observation group （ PDCA nursing intervention group） with 35 cases in each group. The emotion and mood state of two groups before and after intervention were evaluated with Zung′s self-rating depression scale （ SDS） , positive and negative affect schedule （ PANAS） and profile of mood state （ POMS） . Results After the intervention, the scores of SDS, PANAS and POMS in the observation group were all improved more than those in the control group at 1w, 2w and 4w. The differences between two groups were statistically significant （ P〈0. 05）. Conclusions PDCA nursing model can improve the negative emotion and mood state of patients with depression and help recovery of disease.

关 键 词：抑郁症 PDCA护理模式 不良情绪 心境状态 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]