附生性理论:一种反还原论物理主义路向  

Supervenience Theory:An Approach of Anti-Reductionist Physicalism

作　　者：任巧华[1] 武青艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳建筑大学马克思主义学院,辽宁沈阳110168

出　　处：《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第4期36-41,48,共7页Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(15CZX014)阶段性成果

摘　　要：活力论与附生性从不同角度尝试跨越生物哲学和心灵哲学的二分法,对解读生物和心灵起源有着重要理论意义。特别是,附生性为跨越二元论和还原论的鸿沟做出了承诺,它既是一种本体关系,也是一种依赖关系,从心灵哲学视阈试图解决"心—物"关系,形成一条反还原论物理主义路线,只是研究在解释力和本体论的探讨上存有不足。Vitalism and supervenience try to bridge across the dichotomy of biological philosophy and the philosophy of mind from different angles, which show an important theoretical significance in the interpretation of biological and mind origin. Especially supervenience made a commitment to span the gap of dualism and reductionism, it reflects not only an ontological relationship, but also a dependent relationship. It is trying to solve ＂mind--physical＂ relation from mind philosophy, and forming an anti--reductionist physicalism approach, which still have the explanatory and onto- logical deficiencies.

关 键 词：活力论 附生性 心灵哲学 反还原物理主义 

分 类 号：N02[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]