肝硬化失代偿期患者连续性护理模式需求分析  

Research on the requirement of the continuity nursing mode in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis

作　　者：周利娟[1] 张红健[1] 陈松[1] 郁冬梅[1] 秦海松[1] 张亚玮[1] 陈陶阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省启东市人民医院消化内科,江苏启东226200

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2016年第5期22-24,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

基　　金：江苏省南通市科技局立项课题(HS149037)

摘　　要：目的分析失代偿性肝硬化患者护理需求,为开展连续性护理模式提供依据。方法采用问卷调查方式,收集2011年1月—2013年12月56例肝硬化失代偿期患者临床资料,了解患者对开展连续性护理模式的需求。结果 94.64%(53/56)的患者认为医院有必要与出院患者保持联系,87.50%(49/56)的患者需要在社区接受医务人员的连续性指导;在信息的传递方面,69.64%(39/56)的患者愿意将住院信息传递给社区,94.64%(53/56)的患者愿意将出院后的治疗信息传递给医院。结论需要进一步完善肝硬化失代偿期患者护理模式,建立医院-社区-家庭的连续性护理体系。Objective To analyze the requirement of nursing care for patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis,and to provide evidence for the application of the continuity nursing mode.Methods The questionnaire survey was performed to 56 cases of decompensated liver cirrhosis from January 2011 to December 2013,to collect the baseline information and requirement of for continuity nursing mode. Results Totally 53 patients( 94. 64%) believed the connection between nursing staff and patients was necessary after discharge,and 49 patients( 87. 50%) required community-based continuity guide from doctors urgently. In terms of information transfer,there were 39 patients( 69.64%) willing to transfer their in-hospital information to the community hospital,while 53 patients( 94. 64%) preferred to transfer their medical information back to hospital after discharge. Conclusion It is required to strengthen and nursing service for patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis patients,and to build a continuity nursing system from hospital to community and home.

关 键 词：肝硬化失代偿 连续性护理模式 需求分析 康复指导 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]