清洗行业含氢氯氟烃替代技术的发展趋势  

Development Trend of Alternative Technologies of HCFCs in Solvent Sector

作　　者：高凌云[1] 郭晓林[1] 景玲玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]环境保护部环境保护对外合作中心,北京100035

出　　处：《浙江化工》2016年第7期1-4,共4页Zhejiang Chemical Industry

摘　　要：介绍了中国清洗行业HCFCs的主要工业应用,以及目前市场上存在的几种替代品的理化性能和市场应用情况,结合中国清洗行业HCFCs使用现状和环境保护法要求,认为未来HCFCs替代过程中,碳氢技术将以其良好的清洗性能和价廉易得争得较大发展空间,HFEs、HFCs、HFOs的推广还有赖于成本的降低,免溶剂硅油如通过市场验证,将以其安全价优推动医疗器械行业HCFCs的顺利替代。This article briefed main industrial uses of HCFCs in solvent sector in China, existing HCFCs alternative technologies with their chemical and physical properties and marketing applications. In consideration of current HCFCs consumption status in solvent sector and People＇s Republic of China Environmental Protection Law, we concluded that hydrocarbon cleaning technology might get more market share in the near future for its good solvent performance and cost-effectiveness. HFEs, HFCs and HFOs will be widely used when their costs are sharply lowered, solvent-free silicone oil will be an optimal choice in medical instruments sector for its safety and high cost-effectiveness when it gets proven by market.

关 键 词：溶剂 HCFC 替代技术 医疗器械 

分 类 号：TB490[一般工业技术] TQ213[化学工程—有机化工]