支气管镜下治疗支气管结核的疗效观察  

Efficacy Observation on Bronchoscopy in Treatment of Endobronchial Tuberculosis

作　　者：贾威 李丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]河南周口市传染病医院感染科,河南周口466000 [2]河南周口市中心医院重症监护室,河南周口466000

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2016年第13期72-73,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探讨支气管镜下治疗支气管结核的疗效。方法 70例支气管结核患者根据治疗方法的不同随机分为各35例的观察组与对照组,观察组给予支气管镜下球囊扩张、冷冻治疗,对照组给予支气管镜下氩气刀电凝治疗。结果治疗后观察组的有效率为82.9%,而对照组有效率为57.1%,观察组的有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组并发症发生情况对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论支气管镜下球囊扩张、冷冻治疗支气管结核具有很好的临床应用效果与安全性。Objective To explore the effect of bronchoscopy in treatment of endobronchial tuberculosis.Methods 70 cases of bronchial tuberculosis patients were divided into observation group and control group with each 35 patients. The observation group were given bronchoscopic baloon dilatation and cryotherapy treatment,and the control group received bronchoscopic argon beam coagulation treatment.ResultsThe effective rate of observation group after treatment was 82.9%,was significatnly higher than that of the control group（57.1%）,P〈0.05. The incidence of complications in two groups had no significant differences（P〉0.05）.Conclusion The bronchoscopic baloon dilatation and cryotherapy treatment has good clinical efficacy and safety for the treatment of enbronchial tuberculosis.

关 键 词：支气管镜 支气管结核 并发症 球囊扩张 冷冻治疗 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]