持续气道正压通气治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征合并高血压的疗效分析  

Efficacy of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Ventilation in the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Complicated With Hypertension

作　　者：虞慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]盐城市第三人民医院呼吸内科,江苏盐城224001

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第20期78-79,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的探讨持续气道正压通气(CPAP)对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)合并高血压(HP)患者的治疗效果。方法根据治疗方法的不同将80例OSAS合并HP患者分为对照组(常规应用降压药)、实验组(降压药+CPAP),各40例;比较两组治疗效果。结果治疗后,实验组血压达标率为70.00%,高于对照组47.50%(P<0.05)。实验组嗜睡量表评分(ESS)及呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用CPAP辅助治疗OSAS合并HP可有效提高患者的血压达标率、改善其睡眠及呼吸症状。Objective To investigate the effect of continuous positive airway pressure （CPAP） on the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome （OSAS） complicated with hypertension （HP）. Methods According to different treatment methods, 80 cases of OSAS patients with HP were divided into control group （conventional therapy）, experimental group （antihypertensive drug ＋CPAP）, each of 40 cases. Compared the two groups of treatment effect. Results After treatment, the blood pressure of the experimental group was 70%, higher than that of the control group 47.50% （P〈0.05）. The experimental group sleepiness scale score （ESS） and apnea hypopnea index （AHI） were better than the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion CPAP assisted HP combined with OSAS can effectively improve the rate of blood pressure and improve the sleep and respiratory symptoms of patients.

关 键 词：持续气道正压通气 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 高血压 

分 类 号：R554.1[医药卫生—血液循环系统疾病]