手术患者发生切口感染的手术室相关因素及护理研究  

Operation Room Related Factors and Nursing Care of Patients With Incision Infection in Surgical Patients

作　　者：毕丽娜[1] 梅艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛市第八人民医院手术室,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第20期193-194,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的研究手术患者发生切口感染的手术室相关因素及护理要点。方法选取我院收治的62例行手术治疗的患者,分为对照组(n=31,实施常规护理)和干预组(n=31,实施系统护理),分析患者切口感染的手术室相关影响因素,对两组护理效果进行比较。结果两组切口感染率进行比较,干预组低于对照组,单因素分析结果显示,患者基本情况、手术时间、放置引流管以及手术室人员流动情况均会影响切口感染。结论明确手术室切口感染的相关影响因素,应用科学合理的系统护理,可降低切口感染率,提高患者生活质量。Objective To study the related factors and nursing points of patients with incision infection in surgical patients. Methods Selection of patients who were treated in our hospital from 62 cases of surgical treatment, divided into control group （n=31, implement routine nursing） and intervention group （n=31, implementation of the system of Nursing）, incision infection in patients of surgery related factors analysis, the nursing effect of the two groups were compared. Results Two groups of incision infection rates were compared, the intervention group was lower than that of control group, the single factor analysis results show that the basic condition of patients, operative time, placing drainage tube and operating room personnel flow will affect the incision infection. Conclusion Clear operation room incision infection related factors, the application of scientific and reasonable system of care, can reduce the rate of incision infection, improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：手术室相关因素 护理要点 手术切口感染 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]