城市职业学院护理系新生蠕形螨感染情况调查  

Investigation on vermiform mite infection among freshmen in nursing department of Chuzhou City Vocational College

作　　者：孙淼[1] 朱文[1] 刘宝[1] 刘静秋[1] 张文霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]滁州城市职业学院病原教研室,239000

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2016年第13期1720-1722,共3页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

基　　金：2013年安徽省高校省级优秀青年人才基金重点项目(2013SQRL133D)

摘　　要：目的探讨滁州地区学生蠕形螨感染因素,为预防蠕形螨感染提供实验依据。方法采用透明胶带粘贴过夜法结合自制问卷随机调查滁州城市职业学院护理系部分新生。结果抽样调查482例,蠕形螨检出阳性69例,检出率为14.32%;来源于城镇和农村学生蠕形螨检出率无统计学差异(P>0.05);中学时住校和非住校学生蠕形螨检出率有统计学差异(P<0.05);被褥阳光照射频率不同,学生蠕形螨检出率统计学差异显著(P<0.01)。结论蠕形螨感染率与城乡关系不大,与是否住校有关,与被褥阳光照射频率有关。Objective To explore the factors of vermiform mite infection among students in Chuzhou area and provide experimental evidence for vermiform mite infection prevention. Methods Using transparent adhesive tape to paste overnight method combined with self - made questionnaire to investigate the partial freshmen of nursing department in Chuzhou City Vocational College randomly. Results Sampling survey of 482 people, Demodex positive in 69 cases, the detection rate was 14.32%. Demodex detection rate from urban and rural students was not significant difference （P 〉 0. 05 ）. The detection rates of vermiform mites was statistically difference between boarding and non boarding students in high school （P 〈 0. 05）. Bedding expose to sunlight at different frequencies, Demodex detection rate was significant difference （P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusions The rate of Demodex infection was not related to urban or rural area, but associated with whether to live on campus and frequency the bedding expose to sunlight.

关 键 词：蠕形螨 感染检出率 城镇和农村 住校 被褥照射频率 

分 类 号：R757.3[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]