中国与海上丝绸之路沿线国家的贸易演变:1992—2014  

Changing Bilateral Trade Between China and Countries Along the Maritime Silk Road:1992-2014

作　　者：叶刘刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学岭南学院,广州510275

出　　处：《东南亚研究》2016年第4期70-79,共10页Southeast Asian Studies

基　　金：广东省普通高校青年创新人才类项目"21世纪海上丝绸之路研究"(2015WQNCX050);广东海洋大学"创新强校工程"科研项目"‘21世纪海上丝绸之路’的贸易潜力与贸易促进研究"(GDOU2015050252)

摘　　要：本文采用贸易强度指数、行业内贸易指数、出口相似度指数、显示性比较优势指数等指标对中国和海上丝绸之路沿线国家的贸易结构、贸易关系紧密程度、行业内贸易以及贸易竞争性的演变进行了研究。研究发现1992—2014年间,双方的出口产品结构升级明显,贸易紧密程度不断变化,行业内贸易水平经历了先上升后下降的过程。2013年以来,双方在主要市场的贸易竞争性再次增强,但在总计66个行业中,仅有7个行业存在明显的出口竞争关系。This paper investigated the major trends of and changes in the bilateral trade between the two econo- mies, and explored issues associated with trade composition, trade intensity, intra-industry trade and trade competi- tion in the two economies. The study found that the export structure has been upgraded, the level of trade intensity and intra-industry trade increased initially then decreased between 1992 and 2014. Since 2013 trade competitions have been enhanced and were found in seven industries out of 66.

关 键 词：海上丝绸之路 行业内贸易 出口相似度 贸易竞争性 

分 类 号：F752.6[经济管理—国际贸易]