中等强度有氧运动对2型糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗相关因素的影响  

Influence of Moderate Intensity Aerobic Exercise on the Related Factors of Insulin Resistance in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

作　　者：赵云鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]海口经济学院,海南海口571101

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》2016年第4期106-108,共3页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

摘　　要：探讨中等强度有氧运动对2型糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗相关因素的影响。选取海南医学院附属医院内分泌科自2011年2月至2014年3月确诊的2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者86例,随机分成两组。观察组46例,其中男25例,女21例;对照组40例,其中男23例,女17例。对照组继续按照糖尿病的一般治疗进行教育与自我检测血糖,同时按照医院治疗方案进行口服药物或胰岛素注射等基础治疗。观察组除上述治疗外,按照美国糖尿病学会(ADA)与美国运动医学学会(ACSM)于2010年颁布的《2型糖尿病运动指南》中的推荐,制定针对个体的不同中等强度运动方案。两组患者在实验前及12个月后晨起空腹状态测定BMI、体脂率、FPG、Hb A1c、FINS、HOMA-IR。研究显示长期中等强度有氧运动对2型糖尿病患者BMI、体脂率、FPG、Hb A1c、FINS、HOMA-IR等指标有显著影响。To explore the influence of Moderate intensity aerobic exercise on the related factors of insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes. Method Selection of Hainan medical college affiliated hospital endocrine department from February 2011 to March 2011 diagnosed 86 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus（ T2DM） were randomly divided into two groups. Observation group 46 cases,of which 25 cases of male,female 21 cases; Control group 40 cases,of which 23 cases of male,female 17 cases. Control group continue to be carried out in accordance with the general treatment of diabetes education and self check blood sugar,at the same time,in accordance with the hospital treatment for foundation treatment such as oral medication or insulin injections. Observation group apart from the above treatment,according to the American diabetes association（ ADA） and the American society for sports medicine（ ACSM） promulgated in 2010,the movement type 2 diabetes mellitus in the guide to recommend,work out plans for individuals of different medium intensity exercise. Two groups of patients before experiment and12 months after morning rises hollow state determination of BMI,body fat rate,FPG,Hb A1 c,FINS,HOMA- IR. Results The Observation group and control group in the patient＇s age and BMI,body fat rate,treatment of FPG,Hb A1 c,FINS,HOMA IR before treatmentcomparison,there were no statistically significant difference（ P〉0. 05）. Observation group after treatment of BMI,body fat rate,FPG,Hb A1 c,FINS,HOMA- IR. Conclusion Long- term moderate intensity aerobic exercise for patients with type 2 diabetes,BMI,body fat rate,FPG,Hb A1 c,indices such as FINS,HOMA IR has significant effect.

关 键 词：中等强度有氧运动 2 型糖尿病 胰岛素抵抗 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]