北极村国家森林公园蝶类多样性与生态学分析  

Diversity Investigation and Ecological Analysis of Butterfly in National Forest Park in Arctic Village

作　　者：王涛[1] 王魁源[1] 耿艳 常江春 吕冬云[1,3] 罗志文[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯154007 [2]漠河县育才学校,黑龙江漠河165399 [3]佳木斯大学应用昆虫研究所,黑龙江佳木斯154007

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2016年第17期12-14,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(12541787);佳木斯大学研究生科技创新项目(LZR2015_007)

摘　　要：[目的]掌握北极村国家森林公园不同样地蝶类的种群结构与均匀度情况。[方法]选择蝶类丰富的时间段对大兴安岭北极村国家森林公园4个主要样地的不同生态环境中蝶类分布进行采样调查。[结果]共采到蝶类7科73属122种1 739只,优势种共19种。其中,北极沙洲的蝶类多样性指数最高,北陲哨所与北极沙洲相似性指数最高,而北陲哨所与玄武广场差异显著。[结论]调查结果为分析黑龙江省北部大兴安岭原始林区蝶类资源分布与种群多样性提供了参考。Objective] To research the population structure and evenness situation of butterfly in National Forest Park in Arctic Village .[ Meth-od] We investigated the distribution of butterfly species in 4 major scenic areas of the main scenic spot in the Arctic village of Greater Khingan Range.[Result] A total of 1 739 butterflies were collected, which belonged to 122 species, 73 genera and 7 families.Among them, there were 19 dominant species.Diversity index of butterflies was the maximum in the Arctic sandbar.Arctic sandbar and Beichui post had the highest simi-larity index;while Beichui post and Xuanwu square showed significant differences .[Conclusion] The investigation results provide references for the resource distribution and population diversity of butterfly in Greater Khingan in north Heilongjiang Province .

关 键 词：蝶类 种群结构 优势种 多样性 北极村国家森林公园 

分 类 号：S718.6[农业科学—林学]