延续护理对肾衰竭血液透析患者生活质量和疗效的影响观察  

Effect of Extended Care on Quality of Life and Curative Effect of Hemodialysis Patients With Renal Failure

作　　者：王少梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南市中心医院肾内科,山东济南250013

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第21期241-242,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的：探讨延续性护理对肾衰竭血液透析患者的临床效果。方法选取我院2015年1月～2016年2月收治的86例肾衰竭血液透析患者，将其随机分为延续组和对照组，每组各43例，延续组采用延续护理，对照组采用常规护理，比较两组护理效果。结果延续组治疗有效率93.02%，对照组治疗有效率为81.39%，延续组并发症发病率18.60%，对照组并发症发病率27.91%，延续组生活质量评分（86.76±8.62）分，对照组生活质量评分（68.43±5.01）分，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论延续性护理能够有效提高肾衰竭血液透析患者生活质量。Objective To explore the clinical effect of continuity nursing on hemodialysis patients with renal failure. Methods From January 2015 to February 2016, 86 patients with renal failure hemodialysis patients were selected and randomly divided for continuation group and contrast group, 43 cases in each group, the continuation of the group by continuing nursing, contrast group use routine nursing care, compared two groups of nursing effect. Results The continuation of treatment group effective rate of 93.02%, contrast group treatment effective rate was 81.39%, the continuation of the group the incidence of complications 18.60%, contrast group the incidence of complications of 27.91%, continuation group quality of life score（86.76 ± 8.62）points, contrast group quality of life score （68.43 ± 5.01）points, difference obviously has statistical signiifcance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The continuity of care can effectively improve the quality of life of hemodialysis patients with renal failure, it is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：肾衰竭 血液透析 延续性护理 生活质量 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]