家庭对肝癌患者幸福感的影响研究  

Impact of Family Function on Perceived Happiness in Liver Cancer Patients

作　　者：章华丽[1] 陈琼[1] 张若[1] 赵素凡 

机构地区：[1]温州医科大学附属第二医院

出　　处：《医院管理论坛》2016年第7期62-66,共5页Hospital Management Forum

基　　金：浙江省自然科学基金;编号:LY14H060005

摘　　要：目的探讨肝癌患者家庭功能对其主观幸福感的影响。方法采用便利抽样法抽取温州市3所三甲医院的肝癌患者183名进行问卷调查,了解肝癌患者家庭和主观幸福感的现状,并探讨两者之间的关系。结果肝癌患者主观幸福感的总分为(31.21±3.34)分,肝癌患者家庭与其主观幸福感呈正相关,回归分析显示,控制人口学变量之后,沟通、情感反应、行为控制共可以解释主观幸福感的22.7%。结论临床管理者应重视肝癌患者主观幸福感较低的现状,患者的家庭可以预测其主观幸福感,临床工作者可以从患者的家庭入手,制订针对性的干预措施,增进肝癌患者的主观幸福感。Objective To determine the impact of family function on perceived happiness in liver cancer patients. Methods A total of 183 liver cancer patients were recruited from three Grade A Class 3 hospitals in Wenzhou by convenience sampling method. They were investigated with questionnaire. The relationship between family function of liver cancer patients and perceived happiness was analyzed. Results The total score of perceived happiness in liver cancer patients was（31.21±3.34）. There were significant positive correlations between score of family function in liver cancer patients and score of perceived happiness. Regression analysis showed that the factor scores of communication, affective responsiveness and behavior control of liver cancer patients could independently explain 22.7% of the variance for perceived happiness after controlling demographic variables. Conclusion Clinical nurse should focus on the shortcomings of perceived happiness of liver cancer patients, and take effective measures to improve the perceived happiness in liver cancer patients.

关 键 词：肝癌 家庭 主观幸福感 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]