国内外婴幼儿睡眠状况研究进展  

Research progress on infant sleep at home and abroad

作　　者：陈彤颖 陈靖宇 冀萍 游川[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京市顺义区妇幼保健院,北京101320 [2]北京妇幼保健与优生优育协会,北京100160 [3]北京妇幼保健院,北京100123

出　　处：《中国妇幼健康研究》2016年第7期892-894,共3页Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research

摘　　要：近年来,随着社会发展和生活水平的提高,人们对健康的关注日益提升,健康不单单是指没有疾病,而是身体、心理、社会适应等方面处于良好状态,在这样背景下,睡眠日益受到关注。婴儿期是人一生中身体、心理等各方面发展最快的时期,良好的睡眠对于婴儿的体格生长、心理、行为发育均可能具有重要影响。该文通过文献回顾,从了解睡眠对婴儿发展的重要性、评估婴儿睡眠问题的方法、睡眠问题的发生率、影响因素、有待进一步研究的问题等,从这几个角度综述国内外研究进展。In recent years with the improvement of living standards and social development,people pay more and more attention to health.Health not only refers to the absence of disease,but refers to body,psychological and social adaptation in a good state. Under this condition,sleep has been paid more and more attention. Infant period is one of the most rapid development period in human life,and good sleep may have important influence on growth,psychological and behavioral development of infants. This paper reviewed domestic and foreign research progress of infant sleep problem from the aspects of importance of sleep on infant development,assessment method for infant sleep,incidence of sleep problems,influencing factors,and problems needing to be further studied.

关 键 词：婴儿睡眠 影响因素 睡眠习惯 智力 气质 体格发育 

分 类 号：R174[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]