高校技术交易管理制度对科研人员研发行为影响研究  

An Empirical Study on the Impact of Universities' Technology Transaction Management System on Researchers' R&D Activities

作　　者：张胜[1] 杜垚垚[1] 郭英远 余碧仪 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2016年第16期97-100,共4页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：陕西省软科学重点项目"陕西省统筹科技资源改革实现创新驱动发展路径研究"(2013KRZ01)

摘　　要：选取技术交易中的技术开发和技术许可两个维度,分析高校技术交易管理制度对科研人员研发行为的影响。研究发现高校技术交易管理制度会影响高校科研人员的技术交易选择,短期来看,科研人员倾向于选择技术开发研发项目,而较少选择技术许可项目;长期来看,会激励科研人员"单兵作战"的技术开发研发行为的增多,降低高校进行"团体作战"的技术转让的数量,不利于高校开展技术许可活动。Few existing research studies the impact of universities＇technology transaction management system on researchers ~ R＆D activities. From the view of technology development and technology licensing, this paper studies the impact of uni- versities＇technology transaction management system on researchers＇R＆D activities The study finds that universities＇technol- ogy transaction management system will affect researchers~ R＆D activities. From the short - term perspective, researchers tend to choose technology development to develop R＆D projects, rather than technology licensing. From the long - term perspective, this preference will increase the number of R＆D projects developed by technology development in the way of ＂individual combat＂, and decrease that developed by technology licensing in the way of ＂group combat＂, and therefore im- pede the technology licensing activities of university.

关 键 词：技术交易 技术开发 技术转移 科研人员 研发行为 

分 类 号：G647.25[文化科学—高等教育学]