世界主要旅游国家和地区航空通达性对比分析  

Contrastive Analysis of Aviation Accessibility of the Major Tourism Destination Countries and Regions Worldwide

作　　者：李佳丽[1] 吴晋峰[1] 周芳如 吴潘[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,西安710062

出　　处：《河南科学》2016年第8期1386-1393,共8页Henan Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41371154);新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET 110673)

摘　　要：运用距离度量法和社会网络分析法对30个世界主要旅游国家和地区之间的航空通达性进行对比研究.以30个世界主要旅游国家和地区的航空枢纽机场所在城市为节点,以航空枢纽机场所在城市之间的直达航班为连接,构建世界主要旅游国家和地区航空通达性计算网络,从便利程度、旅行时间成本和旅行经济成本3个方面对比研究主要旅游国家和地区的航空通达性.得出这30个世界主要旅游国家和地区的航空便利通达性、时间通达性、费用通达性的排名以及综合这3个通达性之后的最终通达性水平排名情况.另外,研究认为,便利通达性应与时间通达性、费用通达性共同作为衡量旅游交通通达性的重要指标.Aviation accessibility attaches great significance to the international tourism development. This studycompared the aviation accessibility of city destinations in 30 major tourism destination countries（regions）by applyingthe distance measuring method and social network analysis. The main idea of this article is based on 30 majortourism destination countries（regions）in the world and we choose their major cities which have aviation hub airportas the node. In aviation hub airport of these cities,the direct flights are seen as connection between these cities,and webuild the world’s major tourism destination countries aviation accessibility network,and analyze by the degree ofconvenience,duration of travel and economic cost to contrastive analysis of aviation accessibility of the major tourismcountries. Then we get the nodal accessibility index of convenient rank,the nodal accessibility index of time rank,thenodal accessibility index of money rank and the comprehensive aviation accessibility rank of 30 major tourismdestination countries（regions）in the world. This study proves that the nodal accessibility index of convenient is one ofthe important indicators of aviation accessibility on the measure of tourist traffic which deserve attention.

关 键 词：主要旅游国家(地区) 客源国 航空通达性 社会网络分析法 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]