美国GMD系统拦截弹技术发展研究  

USA Ground-Based Kinetic Energy Interceptor Technology Development

作　　者：樊奇[1] 马春燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国国防科技信息中心,北京100142

出　　处：《现代防御技术》2016年第4期18-23,共6页Modern Defence Technology

摘　　要：自1983年以来,美国地基中段反导系统动能拦截弹技术发展历经坎坷,但至今尚有许多技术问题尚未完全解决。试图以地基拦截弹发展各阶段的技术状态、试验过程、试验结果为主线,分析其发展过程中遇到的技术问题,以及出现问题的主要原因。研究结论认为,地基拦截技术难度大,至今影响实战能力的关键技术仍在攻关,主要是火箭燃烧技术和识别技术遇到了瓶颈。Since 1983, the USA has attempted to develop ground-based kinetic energy interceptor technology and encountered all sorts of difficulties. The interceptor technical condition, test procedures, test results are analyzed to probe the technical problems encountered in the process of its development, as well as the main reason for these problems. The research conclusion is that kinetic kill vehicle technology is very difficult and some key technologies impacting operational capability is still under development now, mainly including rocket combustion technology and identification technology as bottlenecks.

关 键 词：美国 地基中段 拦截技术 导弹防御 拦截飞行试验 动能拦截弹 

分 类 号：TJ761.7[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程] E927[军事—军事装备学]