我国特大城市流动人口住房状况分析  

Analysis on Floating Population's Housing in Super-cities

作　　者：刘厚莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学岭南学院,广东广州510275

出　　处：《人口学刊》2016年第5期45-53,共9页Population Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目:中国特大城市人口空间变动及其调控研究(16CRK007)

摘　　要：本文利用2010～2013年全国流动人口动态监测调查数据分析我国五个特大城市的流动人口住房状况。结果表明：特大城市流动人口住房以租住私房为主，住房基础设施较差且住房支出压力较大，另外还表现出经济能力较差的农业户口、新生代、随迁人数少、流入村委会的流动人口更偏向于租住私房等分层特征。五个特大城市中，深圳租住私房比例最高，北京基础设施水平最差，北京和深圳住房支出压力最大，上海和天津流动人口社会融合水平可能最高。Based on the national dynamic monitoring data of the floating population （2010-2013）, this paper analysis the housing of floating population in super-cities. The results show： floating population mainly rent house, poor housing condition and great pressure on housing expenses. Floating population with the characters such as non-agriculture hukou, new-generation, less floating population with family migration, county trend to rent house. In super-cities, the floating population＇ s housing are highest ratio of renting house ratio in Shenzhen, most badly housing condition in Beijing, greatest pressure in Beijing and Shenzhen, best social integration in Tianjin. Finally, we make some suggest for floating population＇ housing.

关 键 词：住房 流动人口 特大城市 

分 类 号：C922[社会学—人口学]