体育创业研究的知识图谱分析:基于1991—2015年的数据  

Knowledge Mapping Analysis of Sports Entrepreneurship:Based on the Data from 1991 to 2015

作　　者：李克敏[1] 苌庆辉[2] 崔凯峰[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津市体育局,天津300051 [2]天津工业大学管理学院,天津300387

出　　处：《天津体育学院学报》2016年第3期185-190,共6页Journal of Tianjin University of Sport

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(项目编号:13YJA880039);天津哲学社会科学规划课题(项目编号:TJJX11-056)

摘　　要：体育高校创业,包括高校体育创业的教育体系构建、体育人才创业教育课程建设等。以中国知网1991—2015年的159篇文献为研究对象,通过Cite Space III软件对相关数据进行分析和处理,以知识图谱的方式,梳理体育创业研究的发文量、研究机构的合作情况、重要作者和研究热点。分析后发现:体育创业发文量呈波浪式增长;体育创业研究受到政策影响;当前研究的热点主要在体育创业的主体研究、创业教育的开展、人才培养机构研究、人才培养研究、体育创业实现方式研究5个方面;研究热点经历了从体育创业外围支持体系,到高校体育创业内部教育体系建设,再到高校体育创业结果的实现程度3个阶段的演变。分析认为,今后体育创业研究领域前沿,主要集中在创业支持系统构建、创业课程建设、影响高校创业教育的主要因素、体育院校创业教育教师发展和体育院校创业实践的调查和比较等方面。The 159 articles from China National Knowledge Infrastructure of sports entrepreneurship subject records were analyzed by using CiteSpaceIII soft- ware. The productivity, cooperation of productivity institution, important author, cooperation and cun＇ent hot topics in sports cntrepreneurship research domain were presented by the knowledge mapping. The results showed that the publications were increasing undulately over years. Sports entrepreneurship affected by the policy. The current hot topics are the research entrepreneurs of entrepreneurial activity, innovation and entrepreneurship education, cultivation insti- tution research , study on personnel training, effectuation form. The evolution of hot topics was divided into 3 stages. From the beginning of peripheral support system, the next is the education system of sports universities and the final is the realization of physical Entrepreneurship. Then, the research trends and the frontier of sports entrepreneurship research fieht are predicted, such as entrepreneurship supports system, entrepreneurship curriculum, influence factors in entreprencurship education in universities, etc.

关 键 词：体育创业 知识图谱 主体研究 创业教育 人才培养 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]